For many couples, holidays are a time to relax, spend time together and escape the pressures of everyday life. However, for others, spending an extended period together can highlight difficulties that have been present in a relationship for some time.
It is not uncommon for couples to reconsider their relationship following a holiday, particularly where there have already been disagreements about finances, children, lifestyle or future plans. If a relationship has reached the point of breakdown, deciding what to do next can be difficult and emotionally challenging.
Where the couple has international connections, the situation can become considerably more complicated. Different nationalities, overseas property, international investments, children living in different countries or a marriage that took place abroad can all create additional legal considerations.
At Giambrone and Partners, our specialist family lawyers understand how difficult the breakdown of a relationship can be. Our approach is tailored to the individual circumstances of each client, with the aim of protecting their interests and achieving the best possible outcome for them and their family.
Deciding What Happens Next
When a relationship breaks down, there are often immediate practical questions that need to be addressed.
These may include where each person will live, arrangements for children, access to financial resources, responsibility for household expenses and what will happen to jointly owned property and other assets.
It can be tempting to make decisions quickly, particularly following an emotionally difficult period. However, where there are significant assets, children or international connections involved, obtaining legal advice at an early stage can help prevent problems later.
The appropriate approach will depend entirely on the circumstances of the couple. Some couples may be able to agree matters amicably, while others may require formal legal proceedings to navigate contested proceedings. Our divorce lawyers can help clients understand their options and provide clear advice about the steps that may be appropriate in their circumstances.
Divorce with an International Connection
Modern relationships are increasingly international.
A couple may have different nationalities, have married in one country and lived in another, or have spent significant periods working and living overseas. They may also own homes, businesses, investments or other assets in different jurisdictions.
This can create additional complexity when the relationship breaks down.
A couple cannot necessarily choose whichever country they prefer in which to start divorce proceedings. Whether a particular jurisdiction can deal with a divorce will depend on factors such as the parties' residence, domicile, nationality and other connections with that country.
It is therefore important to establish at an early stage where divorce proceedings should be brought.
Choosing the wrong jurisdiction can have significant consequences, particularly when financial arrangements and issues concerning children are involved.
Where Should You File for Divorce?
One of the first questions in a cross-border divorce is which country's courts have jurisdiction.
There may be circumstances in which more than one jurisdiction appears to be available. However, the legal and financial consequences of proceedings can differ substantially between countries.
This is particularly important where the couple has substantial assets or income in different jurisdictions.
Obtaining specialist international family law advice before commencing proceedings can help ensure that the available options are properly considered and that you understand the potential consequences of starting a divorce in a particular country.
Giambrone's multi-jurisdictional approach means that our lawyers can consider the international elements of a case alongside the English and Welsh legal position, helping clients navigate complex cross-border family matters.
Financial Arrangements and Overseas Assets
Dividing finances is often one of the most significant aspects of divorce.
The financial position can become considerably more complicated where a couple has assets or income outside England and Wales.
These may include:
Property located overseas;
Bank accounts and investments in other countries;
International business interests;
Pension arrangements;
Income from overseas employment or businesses;
Trusts or other financial structures; and
Assets held jointly with family members or third parties.
It is important to establish a complete picture of the family's financial circumstances and financial needs before an agreement is reached.
A financial settlement should take account of the relevant assets, liabilities, income and future needs of both parties and, where appropriate, their children. The needs of the children are one of the most important considerations when determining a financial settlement, particularly where their housing and financial needs are concerned.
Where assets are located in different jurisdictions, legal advice arising in the jurisdiction in question may be required to understand how those assets can be dealt with and how an agreement or court order may operate internationally.
Our family law team has experience assisting clients with complex financial arrangements and international assets, working with colleagues and legal professionals across jurisdictions where required.
Children and International Divorce
Where children are involved, their welfare will be a central consideration.
Parents may need to agree where the children will live, how they will spend time with each parent and how holidays and international travel will be managed.
International circumstances can add another layer of complexity.
For example, one parent may wish to return to their country of nationality, accept employment overseas or relocate closer to family members. If this would involve moving the children to another country, specialist legal advice should be obtained before any decision is made.
International relocation, residence and contact arrangements that involve different jurisdictions may require careful negotiation or court intervention and can involve different procedures and/or legal proceedings in England and in the foreign jurisdiction.
Our family lawyers can advise on arrangements for children and help parents work towards practical solutions that protect the interests and welfare of their children.
Do You Have to Go to Court?
Not every divorce or financial dispute needs to become a contested court case.
Where both parties are willing to communicate and negotiate, alternatives such as mediation and other forms of alternative dispute resolution may provide a more constructive way of resolving disagreements.
Reaching an agreement can often reduce the financial and emotional cost of a separation and allow both parties to move forward without prolonged litigation.
However, alternative dispute resolution will not be appropriate in every situation. Where there are significant disagreements, concerns about financial disclosure, international assets or issues concerning children, court proceedings may be necessary.
Our lawyers can explain the different options available and advise on the most appropriate approach for your circumstances.
Why Specialist International Divorce Advice Matters
A divorce involving one country can already be challenging. Where two or more jurisdictions are involved, there can be additional questions concerning jurisdiction, financial assets, children, recognition of orders and the interaction between different legal systems as well as the potential consequences in the future
The timing of obtaining legal advice can also be important.
Before starting proceedings, it may be necessary to establish which jurisdictions are available and consider the potential consequences of each. A decision made without understanding the international implications can potentially have significant financial and family consequences.
This is why specialist advice from lawyers with experience in cross-border family law can be particularly valuable.
Giambrone and Partners Can Help
At Giambrone and Partners, we understand that the end of a relationship is not simply a legal process. It can affect your home, finances, children and future plans.
Our specialist divorce and family lawyers provide tailored advice based on each client's individual circumstances. We can assist with divorce and separation, financial arrangements, matters concerning children and the international aspects of family disputes.
Our multi-jurisdictional and multi-lingual team is particularly well placed to assist clients whose personal and financial affairs extend across different countries. With lawyers based throughout Europe and Africa, we can coordinate advice across jurisdictions where a case requires an international approach.
Whether you are considering divorce following a relationship breakdown, have recently returned from living abroad, or have international assets, children or other cross-border connections, obtaining specialist advice at an early stage can help you understand your options and protect your interests.
If you are considering divorce or separation and your circumstances involve an international element, contact Giambrone and Partners to discuss your situation with our specialist family law team.